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Insomnia? Try Pairing Foods
for Better Sleep

Written by Beth Sumrell Ehrensberger, MPH, RD of HealthCastle.com
Published in October 2009

better sleep(HealthCastle.com) These days, there's plenty to keep you tossing and turning at night: the state of the economy, your dwindling retirement fund, plus job and family pressures. If you're not sleeping, you're not alone: according to the National Sleep Foundation, 2 out of every 10 Americans sleep less than 6 hours a night - and the recommendation is 7-9 hours. That's bad news, since getting enough quality shuteye is key to maintaining healthy body weight. A 2009 study found that when participants were deprived of sleep, they took part in more after-dinner snacking, to the tune of about 200 calories more than they did on days they slept longer.

Not-So-Good Foods for Sleep

Caffeine, of course, should be avoided in the afternoons and evenings by anyone who's having trouble sleeping. And avoid late-night sweets, since they can produce a nighttime drop in blood sugar as well as pants-popping pounds over time.

Key Nutrient: Tryptophan

Instead of counting sheep, try using strategic foods to help you get a better sleep. A quick route to sleepy-town can be found by pairing up lean protein foods that are high in tryptophan with healthy complex carbohydrates. You've probably heard of tryptophan before - it often gets the blame for post-Thanksgiving-feast naps (which are actually often caused by exhaustion from overeating). Still, tryptophan does help with the process of falling asleep, even when not topped up with a whole buffet full of heavy foods. It's an amino acid that's needed to produce serotonin, which promotes relaxation - and therefore sleep. It's even more effective when paired with healthy complex carbohydrates, which help clear the metabolic way for the amino acid to work. Snacking on a tryptophan-carbohydrate duo will have you meeting the sandman in no time.

Tryptophan is actually found in many protein-rich foods, not just turkey. We've created a list of some of the easiest tryptophan-packed foods to pair with healthy carbohydrates for better sleep when bedtime beckons. Choose a food from the Tryptophan column to match with one from the Carbohydrate column to create the perfect evening snack for better sleep:

Tryptophan-Rich Foods Complex Carbohydrates
1 ounce mozzarella cheese 6 whole grain crackers
1 cup milk 1 small bran muffin
1 cup yogurt 1/2 cup whole grain cereal
2 oz sliced turkey breast 1 slice whole wheat bread
Handful of peanuts, cashews, or almonds 1/2 whole grain pita
Low fat egg salad 1/2 cup oatmeal
2 tablespoons hummus 1/2 whole grain English muffin


The Bottom Line

To ensure a better night's sleep, skip the midnight junk-food kitchen raid and stick to small servings of healthy lean proteins and whole grain carbohydrates.

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