Written by Gloria Tsang, RD of HealthCastle.com
Published in Feb 2006; Updated in Feb 2010
(HealthCastle.com) Tired of eating potatoes and pasta every night? Try Asian noodles. By taking advantage of various textures of Asian noodles, my grandma, a vegetarian, made the most delicious vegetarian dishes. Her dishes were truly my fondest childhood memories!
Asian Noodles Show Down!
Udon and Chow Mein
Flour: Wheat
Gluten-free? No These noodles are made with wheat flour, while chow-mein and wonton noodles have added eggs.
Where: Udon is found in the freezer section, while the Chinese noodles are found in the fridge section
Soba
Flour: Buckwheat Gluten-free? No Japanese soba is usually brownish gray in color, but sometimes you can find a green version. Buckwheat flour is rich in protein, making soba an excellent choice among vegetarians.
Where: Dried
Vermicelli and Rice Noodles
Flour: Rice Gluten-free? Yes, but make sure it's made in a wheat-free facility Chinese rice noodles and rice vermicelli are the most known rice noodles out there. However, other ethnicities such as Vietnamese and Indonesian also have their own versions. Rice noodles come in various forms: fresh, dried, thick, thin, sticks, bundles and even in macaroni shape. They taste great in soups or cold salads. Unfortunately, rice noodles are mostly starch and low in other nutrients.
Where: Vermicelli is packed dried; rice noodles are available in fresh in fridge or dried
Thai Glass Noodles
Flour: Mung Bean Gluten-free? Yes, but make sure it's made in a wheat-free facility Thai call them glass noodles whereas Chinese call them bean threads or bean vermicelli. They are also known as cellophane noodles and usually turn translucent after being cooked. Similarly to rice noodles, mung been noodles are also mostly starch.
Where: Dried
Tofu Shirataki
Flour: Potato Family Gluten-free? Yes, but make sure it's made in a wheat-free facility Japanese harusame is made with potato flour; the greyish Korean dang myun is made with sweet potato flour. The popular Tofu Shirataki is made with yam flour and tofu.
Where: Fridge or dried
The Bottom Line
Stay away from Instant Noodles: These noodles are usually individually packed and come bundled with a flavor sachet. They are often pre-fried so they are high in fat; only a handful of brands are air-dried. The MSG sachet is loaded with artificial colorings and flavorings.